What does it mean to
be fit? Is it a great body? Is it excellent cardiovascular capacity? What about
moving better? I’m going to be greedy and say yes to all of the above because
it is possible to make those improvements in this system. The goal of Functional.
Innovative. Training. or “F.I.T.” is to design a safe program based on an
individual’s skill-set in order to help achieve a client’s personal goal
(nutrition and other lifestyle changes will also need to be addressed for
personal results).
F.I.T. is based on
the fundamental movement patterns we encounter everyday. Notice I used the word
“pattern.” Movements like squatting, lifting, lunging, pushing, pulling,
rotating and walking/running are all difficult patterns and often are taken for
granted. If a job requires being at a desk for most of the day, the body forms
bad habits. Imagine the effects these bad habits have on exercise. Ever blamed
an exercise for pain? Was it the fault of the exercise or was it the fault of
the exerciser for forcing the body to do something it wasn’t ready for? I get
questions all the time like, “So, Jay what about using machines?” In my
opinion, focusing on machine training is the sedentary "workout."
Sure, the body is working but it is losing the ability to use it’s own strength,
mobility, stability, etc. Basically, the body is back at work sitting at a
desk, the only difference is the body is “working out.” The body was not meant
for this sedentary lifestyle, it was meant for more, it was meant for
movement…it craves it.
Mastery of a
particular movement pattern can take time and practice but movement efficiency
is the foundation to perform better and decrease the risk of injury. I can just
hear the infamous Allen Iverson, a former professional basketball player, rant
about “practice” ringing in my head. But without practice, how else does
improvement in health and fitness become possible?
I choose to train the
way we move for these reasons:
1) Pattern
training is challenging. For instance, any squat pattern is a challenge because
it requires mobility and stability proficiency before loading weight. If the
squat can’t be done well, stop. There are modifications/corrections to help
clean it up.
2) It improves
quality of life. I’ve never heard, “Wow, I feel better after that bicep
exercise!” However, I do hear similar words if I can get someone to touch their
toes or make the hip-hinge easier. The entire body feels and moves better.
3) Exercise
progression. Babies learn to crawl before walking. Pattern training is the same
way. What progression is there in the bicep curl, besides heavier weight?
4) Time
efficiency. Let’s face it, time is a factor. Spending 2 hours or more in the
gym is not an option for most of us. Focusing on movement patterns will ensure
a better training session.
5) Most
effective fat and calorie burning. The bigger the move, the more calories expended.
6) Mass-building.
Conversely, these movement patterns are also the best way to build strength and
add muscle mass.
There is no pattern
that can be performed by an isolated body part. Big arms really serve no true
function in pattern training. One does not need big arms to be strong. In all
honesty, big arms just look aesthetically pleasing. So in a way, it’s true,
guys do “curls to get the girls.” Patterns on the other hand, require the body
as a whole working together.
The human body is
asymmetrical, whether its from playing a sport, or a previous injury, or just
being right or left-side dominant. Gray Cook said it best, “pain is a signal,”
it’s literally telling the body something. The patterns that feel
uncomfortable, painful or don’t look right, is the result of a dysfunction
somewhere in movement. As long as there is no current injury, movement can be
improved by a movement specialist.
Everyone moves
differently and has different strengths and weaknesses. It stands to reason
that the goal of personal training is to feed dysfunctional patterns to improve
overall movement competency. Be honest about movement proficiency. Don’t just
exercise to exercise but have a plan of attack. The best way to starting any
program is to be screened by a Functional Movement Screening (FMS) specialist.
Remember, “move better, feel better, build strength…get F.I.T. today!
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